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Indonesia Economic Indicators

Contents extracted from the comprehensive atlas of international trade by Export Entreprises
Economic forecasts - General economic indicators - Investments - Foreign Trade

Economic forecasts Indicators

Indicators 2006 2007
GDP (USD billion) 351   382.9   
GDP (constant prices, annual % change) 5.2 6
GDP per capita (USD) 1580.9   1702.5     
Inflation, consumer prices (annual % change) 13 5.9


Source : IMF - World Economic Outlook Databases

General economic indicators

Indicators 2003 2004 2005
GDP (USD billion) (1) 234.8   254.5   281.3  
GDP (constant prices, annual % change) (1) 4.8 5.1 5.6
GDP per capita (USD) (1) 1099.7   1176   1283.2  
Inflation, consumer prices (annual % change) (1) 6.8 6.1 10.5
Unemployment rate (%) (2) 9.5   9.9   ..  
External debt (USD billion) (3) 136.9   140.6   ..  
Official exchange rate per USD (period average) (3) 8962.2   8464.7   9393.1  
Sources : (1) IMF - World Economic Outlook Databases,(2) ILO - Key Indicators of the Labour Market, (3) World Bank - World Development Indicators


GDP per activity sector 2003 2004 2005
Agriculture and fishing (%) 16   15.6   14  
Industry and mining (%) 43.8   44.3     40.7  
Services (%) 40.7   41.4     45.3  
Sources : World Bank - World Development Indicators


Investments

Foreign Direct Investments 2003 2004 2005 World rank (*) 2005
FDI inflows (USD million) 597   1896   5 260   112/141
Source : UNCTAD - World Investment Report
Note : (*) World Rank = UNCTAD Inward FDI Performance Index. It is a measure of the extend to which a host country receives inward FDI relative to its economic size. It is calculated as a ratio of the country's share in global FDI inflows to its share in global GDP.



Foreign Trade


General indicators

Indicators (USD billion) 2003 2004 2005
Imports of goods 42.2   55   68.7  
Export of goods 64.1   72.2   86.3  
Trade balance 18.2   10.2   14.7  
Current account 8.4   3.1   ..  
Sources : World Bank - World Development Indicators




Indicators (%) 2003 2004 2005
Share of foreign trade in GDP 53.9   58.6   70.2  
Share of imports of goods and services in GDP 23.1   27.3   32.6  
Share of exports of goods and services in GDP 30.8   31.3   37.7  
Imports of goods and services (annual % change) 2.7   24.9   15.1  
Exports of goods and services (annual % change) 8.2   8.5   14.5  
Sources : World Bank - World Development Indicators


Trade in goods/services by major category

2004 Imports Exports
Total Trade in Goods (USD billion):     55     72.2    
Agricultural raw materials 5   5.5  
Food products 10.5   13.6  
Hydrocarbons 19.5   17.6  
Manufactured products (chemicals, machines,...) 61.2   56.1  
Ores and metals 3.7   7.1  


2004 Imports Exports
Total Trade in Services (USD billion): 28.3   17.3  
Transport 19.5   13.1  
Tourisme 12.4   27.7  
Sources : World Bank - World Development Indicators


Trade Data, by HS Code :
Source : www.intracen.org, last available data


Trade by partner countries


Main clients
(% of exports)
Japan   21.1%  
USA   11.5%  
Singapore   9.1%  
Rep. of Korea   8.3%  
China   7.8%  

Main suppliers
(% of imports)
Singapore   16.4%  
Japan   12.0%  
China   10.1%  
USA   6.7%  
Thailand   6.0%  
Sources : Comtrade, 2005.


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